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Raccoon Mountain Pumped Storage Area

Birding Seasons:
Spring A+
Summer A
Fall A+
Winter A



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Site Description and Habitats

This site is a monument to Tennessee Valley Authority engineering. Water is pumped from the Tennessee River into a 528 acre man-made lake atop the mountain, where it is gravity-fed to turbines within the mountain to generate electricity. A tour of the facilities is available by taking an elevator deep underground. From the mountaintop visitor center, an observation deck provides a panoramic view of the beautiful Tennessee River Gorge. The area around Raccoon Mountain is a state-designated Wildlife Observation Area. Miles of hiking trails loop around the lake provide quite a nice hike, although they are also mountain biking trails so watch for bikers. Along the drive to Laurel Point visitors will pass a parking lot for this trailhead. Leads to miles of nice hiking trails.

Bird species of interest

Spring and Fall Migration: Most warblers, vireos, thrushes and flycatchers can be found including Blackpoll (spring only), Nashville, Chestnut-sided, Blue-winged, and Hooded Warbler, Swainson's and Gray-cheeked Thrush, Least Flycatcher, and Philadelphia Vireo. Broad-winged Hawks are regular, with small numbers staying through the summer.

Summer: Barn Swallow, Cliff Swallow, Eastern Kingbird, Northern Parula, Worm-eating Warbler, Pine and Prairie Warbler, Blue Grosbeak, Scarlet Tanager, Osprey, Chimney Swift, and Eastern Wood-pewee.

Winter: Golden Eagle (rare, but likely regular), Dark-eyed Junco, Hermit Thrush, Brown Creeper, White-throated and Swamp Sparrow, Yellow-rumped Warbler, and a smattering of waterfowl including Gadwall, American Black Duck, Redhead, and Ring-necked Duck.

Year-Round: Bald Eagles nest adjacent to the storage "pond", Northern Mockingbird, Turkey and Black Vulture, Red-tailed Hawk, Belted Kingfisher, andEastern Bluebird.

Rarities seen at this site: Red-necked Grebe, White-winged Scoter

Species List via eBird Hotspot Explorer - Visitor's center

Species List via eBird Hotspot Explorer - Pump Station Facility (general hotspot)

Species List via eBird Hotspot Explorer - Laurel Point Trail

Submit your data to eBird here

Detailed directions for birding Racoon Mountain Pumped Storage Area
From Chattanooga, take I-24 W; take exit #174 (Hwy 41) and turn right; travel 2.5 miles on Hwy 41 and turn right at pumped storage plant sign. Travel 8.2 miles, following signs to visitor center. From the Visitor's Center there's a road that loops around the main storage pond with multiple pull offs along the way and a picnic area. Scout out all the access areas and trail heads.

Lat-Long (GPS) coordinates
Visitor's Center: 35.056533,-85.406611

Fees and Hours
No fees are required to access these areas. 9am- 5pm daily, except major holidays.

Hazards
Watch for bikers on trails.

Facilities
There are restroom facilities and hiking trails.

Contact
Tennessee Valley Authority
400 West Summit Hill Drive, Knoxville, TN 37902
(865) 632-2101

Info for other sites
Tennessee's Watchable Wildlife web site